Geometridae : Ennominae
Bordered White
BUPALUS piniaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Bordered White
BUPALUS piniaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Life Cycle Guide
Description
Wingspan: 30-35mm
Worldwide Distribution: Northern Europe to Kazakhstan
UK Distribution: Common and widespread in Britain : Isle of Man-local : Ireland-locally numerous : Channel Isles-local on Jersey
UK Conservation Status -
Habitat: Pine woodland and plantations
Similar Species -
Pupa: Pupates on the ground among pine needles
Overwinters as: Pupa
Observations: The male of this moth ranges in background colour between whitish to bright orange without much white colour whilst the female background colour ranges from ochre-yellow to yellow-brown with variable brown markings.
The males can be recognised by their feathery antenna.
This moth can typically be found flying around the larval food plant on warm sunny days.
The moth is attracted to light and can be found,sometimes in good numbers at the moth trap.
Worldwide Distribution: Northern Europe to Kazakhstan
UK Distribution: Common and widespread in Britain : Isle of Man-local : Ireland-locally numerous : Channel Isles-local on Jersey
UK Conservation Status -
- Common = >300 10Km Squares
- Least Concern
- Phalaena piniaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Phalaena piniaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Europe?-locality uknown
Habitat: Pine woodland and plantations
Similar Species -
- None
Pupa: Pupates on the ground among pine needles
Overwinters as: Pupa
Observations: The male of this moth ranges in background colour between whitish to bright orange without much white colour whilst the female background colour ranges from ochre-yellow to yellow-brown with variable brown markings.
The males can be recognised by their feathery antenna.
This moth can typically be found flying around the larval food plant on warm sunny days.
The moth is attracted to light and can be found,sometimes in good numbers at the moth trap.
Photo Gallery
Larval Food Plants Worldwide
Note - Plants hyperlinked in red below take the visitor to the relevant plant page on"Plants for a Future" website
where further information like photos,physical
characteristics,habitats,edible uses,medicinal
uses,cultivation,propagation,range,height etc. are clearly listed.
- Plant Families - in bold red below takes the visitor to the relevant "Lepi-plants" page where other butterflies & moths using the plants below are listed.
- Pinaceae - Pine Family
- Larix decidua - Larch
- Larix kaempferi - Japanese Larch
- Picea abies - Norway Spruce
- Pinus contorta - Beach Pine
- Pinus nigra - Austrian Pine
- Pinus ponderosa - Ponderosa Pine
- Pinus pinaster - Maritime Pine
- Pinus radiata - Monterey Pine
- Pinus Strobus - White Pine
- Pinus sylvestris - Scot's Pine
- Pseudotsuga menziesii - Douglas Fir
Larval Food Plants
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Taxonomy
Kingdom:
Subkingdom: Phylum: Subphylum: Class: Order: Superfamily: Family: Subfamily: Tribe: Genus: Accepted Species Name: Type Species - BUPALUS: Original Species Name: Species Names: Nominotypical Subspecies: Literary Ref: Type Locality: Forms/Aberrations: Subspecies: |
Animalia
Eumetozoa Arthropoda Hexapoda Insecta Lepidoptera Geometroidea Geometridae Ennominae Bupalini BUPALUS Leach [1815] Bupalus piniaria (Linnaeus, 1758) - Phaleana piniaria (Linnaeus, 1758) - PHALAENA piniaria (Linnaeus, 1758) = Bupalus piniarius = Bupalus flavescens White 1876 = Bupalus mughusaria Gumppenberg 1887 - Phaleana piniaria piniaria Linnaeus, 1758 - Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : Title page : p.520 - n.134 - Europe?-locality unknown - Male:- B.p.f.albida Lempke, 1970-pure white B.p.f.flavescens White, 1876-yellowish B.p.f.flava Lempke, 1970-bright yellow B.p.f.costimaculata Lempke, 1953-white spots at costa near apex B.p.f.dziurzynskii Koler, 1912-on forewing dark line can divide light area in two,white or yellow B.p.f.nigricans Dziurzynski,1912-light colured marking fewer,especially forewing B.p.f.funebris Cockayne, 1939-reduced further B.p.f.nigricarius Backhaus, 1889-practically devoid of light markings Female:- B.p.f.fulvaria Dziurzynski,1912-light ochre B.p.f.fuscantaria Kroulikovsky, 1909-greyish-brown - B.p. piniaria Linnaeus, 1758 B.p.espagnolus Eitschberger & Steiniger 1975 B.p.bernieri de Lajonquière 1958 |