Tortricidae : Tortricinae
Barred Fruit-tree Tortrix
PANDEMIS cerasana (Hübner, 1786)
Barred Fruit-tree Tortrix
PANDEMIS cerasana (Hübner, 1786)
Life Cycle Guide-Imago only
Description
Wingspan: 16-25mm
Worldwide Distribution: Europe
UK Distribution: Common throughout much of Britain
UK Conservation Status -
Habitat: Gardens : Deciduous forests : Orchards : Hedgerows : Parkland
Similar Species -
Overwinters as: Ovum/small larva
Observation: The moth is yellowish brown with cross lines showing in darker brown with the basal and median area showing in mid-brown.
There are two pre-apial spots marked similarly to the the basal and median areas and the terminal line is clearly marked.There are also very feint chequered markings similar to the P. corylana Fabricius, 1794 on the forewings.
The similar species Dark Fruit-tree T.p. heparana Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775 has similar markings but the background colour of the forewing is reddish-brown and the postmedian cross-line is scolloped at the inner margin.
The moth flies from dusk and is attracted to light.
Worldwide Distribution: Europe
UK Distribution: Common throughout much of Britain
UK Conservation Status -
- Common = >300 10Km Squares
- Least Concern
- Phalaena cerasana Hübner, 1786
- Tortrix textana Hübner, 1799
- S Germany-Augsburg
Habitat: Gardens : Deciduous forests : Orchards : Hedgerows : Parkland
Similar Species -
- Dark Fruit-tree Tortrix Pandemis heparana ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775)
Overwinters as: Ovum/small larva
Observation: The moth is yellowish brown with cross lines showing in darker brown with the basal and median area showing in mid-brown.
There are two pre-apial spots marked similarly to the the basal and median areas and the terminal line is clearly marked.There are also very feint chequered markings similar to the P. corylana Fabricius, 1794 on the forewings.
The similar species Dark Fruit-tree T.p. heparana Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775 has similar markings but the background colour of the forewing is reddish-brown and the postmedian cross-line is scolloped at the inner margin.
The moth flies from dusk and is attracted to light.
Photo Gallery : Click for larger image
Larval Food Plants Worldwide
The larva also feed on the following:- Tilia(Lime) Sorbus (Rowan) Crataegus (Hawthorn) Fraxinus (Ash) Geum (Avens)
Lysimachia (Loosestrife) Picea/Pinus (Pine) Prunus (Plum) Pyrus (Pear) Quercus (Oak) Rhamnus (Buckthorn)
Rhododendron (Azaleas) Salix (Willow) Acer(Maple) Rosa (Rose) & Berberis
The larva also feed on the following:- Tilia(Lime) Sorbus (Rowan) Crataegus (Hawthorn) Fraxinus (Ash) Geum (Avens)
Lysimachia (Loosestrife) Picea/Pinus (Pine) Prunus (Plum) Pyrus (Pear) Quercus (Oak) Rhamnus (Buckthorn)
Rhododendron (Azaleas) Salix (Willow) Acer(Maple) Rosa (Rose) & Berberis
Note - Plants hyperlinked in red below take the visitor to the relevant plant page on"Plants for a Future" website
where further information like photos,physical
characteristics,habitats,edible uses,medicinal
uses,cultivation,propagation,range,height etc. are clearly listed.
- Plant Families - in bold red below takes the visitor to the relevant "Lepi-plants" page where other butterflies & moths using the plants below are listed.
- Betulaceae - The Birch Family
- Alnus glutinosa - Alder
- Corylus avellana - Hazel
- Grossulariaceae - Currant Family
- Ribes rubrum - Redcurrant
- Rosaceae - Rose Family
- Malus pumila - Paradise Apple
- Malus sylvestris - Crab Apple
- Ulmaceae - Elm Family
- Ulmus procera - English Elm - Common Elm
Larval Food Plants
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Taxonomy
Kingdom:
Subkingdom: Phylum: Subphylum: Class: Order: Superfamily: Family: Subfamily: Tribe: Genus: Accepted Species Name: Type Species - PANDEMIS: Original Species Name: Species Names: Literary Ref: Type Locality: |
Animalia
Eumetozoa Arthropoda Hexapoda Insecta Lepidoptera Tortricoidea Tortricidae Tortricinae Archipini PANDEMIS Hübner, [1825] Pandemis cerasana (Hübner, 1786) - Tortrix textana Hübner, 1799 - PHALAENA cerasana Hübner, 1786 = Pandemis ribeana Hübner,1796-1799 = grossulariana Stephens, 1829 = obscura Schöyen, 1882 = Pandemis balticola Strand, 1917 - Hübner, Jakob:Beiträge zur Geschichte der Schmetterlinge Augsburg 1786 & Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge / errichtet von Jacob Hübner in Augsburg. By Hübner, Jacob, 1761-1826 Lepidoptera V11 : Tortrices 1V : Title Page : p.14 - pl. 19 - f. 119 - S Germany-Augsburg |